THE INSTITUTES OF GAIUS AND JUSTINIAN THE TWELVE TABLESPDF电子书下载

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Prooemium 1

Liber 1. 3

i.De justitia et jure 3

ii.De jure naturali gentium et civili 6

iii.De jure personarum 6

iv.De ingenuis 7

v.De libertinis 7

vi.Qui, et quibus ex causis, manumit- tere non possunt 11

vii.De lege Fusia Caninia sublata 13

viii.De his qui sui vel alieni juris sunt 14

ix.De patria potestate 15

x.De nuptiis 16

xi.De Adoptionibus 23

xi.Quibus modis jus pot estatis sol- vitur 28

xii.De tutelis 32

xi.Quidaritutotestestamentopossunt 34

xv.De legitima agnatorum tutela 35

xvi.De capitis deminutione 36

xvii.De legitima patronorum tutela 36

xviii.De legitima parentum tutela 37

xix.De fiduciaria tutela 37

xx.De Atiliano tutore, et eo qui ex lege Julia et Titia dabatur 39

xxi.De auctoritate tutorum 41

xxii.Quibus modis tutela finitur 41

xxiii.De curatoribus 42

xxiv.De satisdatione tutorum vel cura-torum 43

xxv.De excusationibus tutorum vel curatorum 44

xxvi.De suspectis tutoribus vel cura- toribus 46

i.De rerum divisione 48

ii.De rebus corporalibus et incor-poralihus 57

iii.De servitutibus 58

iv.De usufructu 58

v.De usu et habitatione 59

vi.De usucapionibus et longi tem- poris possessionibus 63

vii.De donationibus 67

viii.Quibus alienare licet vel non 69

ix.Per quns personas nobis adquiritur 71

x.De testnmentis ordinandis 74

xi.De militari testamento 77

xii.Quibus non est permissum testa-menta facere 79

xiii.De exheredatione liberorum 80

xiv.De heredibus instituendis 85

xv.De vulgari substitutione 88

xvi.De pupillari substitutione 89

xvii.Quibus modis testamenta infir-mantur 91

xviii.De inofficioso testamento 95

xix.De heredumqualitateetdifferentia 96

xx.De legatis 100

xxi.De ademptione et translatione le- gatorum 112

xxii.De lege Falcidia 112

xxiii.De fidcicommissariis hereditatibus 114

xxiv.De singulis rebus per fideicom- missum relictis 119

xxv.De codicillis 123

Liber iii. 124

i.De hereditatibus quae ab intestato deferuntur 124

ii.De legitimaagnatorumsuccessione 129

iii.De senatus-consulto Tertulliano 133

iv.De senatus-consulto Orphitiano 134

v.De successione eognatorum 135

vi.De gradibus cognationum 137

vii.De successione libertorum 140

viii.De adsignatione libertorum 148

ix.De bonorum possessionibus 149

x.De adquisitione per adrogationem 152

xi.De eo cui libertatis causa bona ad- dicuntur 153

xii.De successionibus sublatis, quae ebant per bonorum venditionem et ex senatus-consulto Claudiano 155

xiii.De obligationibus 155

xiv.Quibus modis re contrahitur obli- gatio 155

xv.De verborum obligatione 157

xvi.De duobus reis stipulandi et pro- mittendi 159

xvii.De stipulatione servorum 159

xviii.De divislone stipulationum 160

xix.De inut?libus stipulationibus 161

xx.De fidejussoribus 165

xxi.De litterarum obligatione 168

xxii.De consensu obligatione 169

xxiii.De emptione et venditione 170

xxiv.De locatione et conductione 172

xxv.De societate 174

xxvi.De mandato 176

xxvii.De obligationibus quasi ex con- actu 179

xxviii.Per quas personas nobis obligatio adquiritur 180

xxix.Quibus modis obligatio tollitur 182

Liber iv. 185

i.De obligationibus quae ex delicto nascuntur 185

ii.De vi honorum raptorum 192

iii.De lege Aquilia 193

iv.De injuriis 197

v.De obligationibus quae quasi ex delicto nascuntur 199

vi.De actionibus 200

vii.Quod cum eo qui in aliens potes- tate est negotium gestum esse dicitur 219

viii.De noxalibus actionibus 223

ix.Si quadrupes pauperiem fecisse dicatur 225

x.De iis per quos agere possumus 226

xi.De sat isdationibus 227

xii.De perpetuis et temporalibus ac-tionibus, et quae ad heredes et in heredestranseunt 230

xiii.De exceptionibus 232

xiv.De replicationibus 235

xv.Deinterdictis 237

xvi.De poena temere litigantium 244

xvii.De officio judicis 246

xviii.De publicis judiciis 248

Preamble 253

Book i. 255

i.Of justice and of law 255

ii.Of natural law, the law of nations, and the civil law 255

iii.Of the law of persons 259

iv.Of the freeborn 260

v.Of freed persons 260

vi.Of those who cannot manumit, and the reasons why 265

vii.Of the repeal of the Fusian- Caninian law 267

viii.Of those who are free from power, and of those who are in the power of others 268

ix.Of paternal power 270

x.Of marriage 279

xi.Of adoption 279

xii.Of the means by which persons are released from the power of others 286

xiii.Of tutorship 291

xiv.Of those who can be appointed tutors by testament 293

xv.Of the tutorship by law of agnates 294

xvi.Of changes in status 295

xvii.Of the tutorship by law of patrons 297

xviii.Of the tu torship by law of ascendants 298

xix.Of fiduciary tutorship 298

xx.Of the Atilian and Julio-Titiantutors 300

xxi.Of the authority of tutors 302

xxii.Of the extinction of the tutorship 303

xxiii.Of curators 304

xxiv.Of the security to be given by tutors and curators 305

xxv.Of the grounds of exemption avail- able to tutors and curators 307

xxvi.Of suspected tutors or curators 309

Book ii. 311

i.Of the division of things 311

ii.Of corporeal and incorporeal things 323

iii.Of servitudes 323

iv.Of usufruct 324

v.Of use and habitation 326

vi.Of acquisition by use, and of pos- session of long standing 330

vii.Of gifts 336

viii.Of those who can, and of those who cannot, alienate 338

ix.Of the persons through whom we can acquire 340

x.Of the formalities of testaments 344

xi.Of a soldier' s testament 349

xii.Of persons who are not permitted to make a testament 351

xiii.Of disinheriting children 353

xiv.Of the appointment of heirs 359

xv.Of common substitution 362

xvi.Of pupillary substitution 364

xvii.Of the modes in which testaments become invalid 367

xviii.Of inofficious testaments 371

xix.Of the descriptions of, and dif-ferences between, heirs 372

xx.Of legacies 378

xxi.Of the revocation and transferenceof legacies 396

xxii.Of the Falcidian law 396

xxiii.Of inheritances bequeated in trust 398

xxiv.Of specific things bequeathed by way of trust 405

xxv.Of codicils 409

Book iii 411

i.Of intestate succession 411

ii.Of the succession by law of agnates 418

iii.Of the Tertullian decree of the Senate 422

iv.Of the Orphitian decree of the Senate 424

v.Of the succession of cognates 425

vi.Of the degrees of relationship 428

vii.Of the succession of freedmen 432

viii.Of the assignment of freedmen 442

ix.Of the praetorian possessions of property 442

x.Of acquisition by arrogation 447

xi.Of him to whom property is as- signed in order to preserve gifts of freedom 449

xii.Of abolished successions resulting from the sale of property,and from the Claudian decree of the senate 451

xiii.Of obligations 452

xiv.Of the modes in which an obliga- tion is contracted by means of the thing itself 452

xv.Of verbal obligations 454

xvi.Of joint promisees and joint pro-missors 457

xvii.Of stipulations by slaves 457

xviii.Of the classification of stipulations 458

xix.Of useless stipulations 458

xx.Of sureties 465

xxi.Of obligations contracted by entries in wring 469

xxii.Of obligations by consent 470

xxiii.Of the contract of sale 471

xxiv.Of the contract of letting and hiring 474

xxv.Of partnership 476

xxvi.Oftihecontractofgratuitousagency 479

xxvii.Of obligations arising from quas-contracts 482

xxviii.Of the persons through whom we can acquire obligations 484

xxix.Of the modes in which obligations are dissolved 486

Book iv. 490

i.Of obligations arising from wrongs 490

ii.Of the action for robbery with violence 499

iii.Of the Aquilian law 501

iv.Of outrages 505

v.Of obligations arising from quas-delicts 509

vi.Of actions 510

vii.Of actions granted in respect of transactions with a person tn the power of another 535

viii.Of noxal actions 540

ix.Of damage caused by animals 543

x.Of those by whom we roay sue 543

xi.Of security 545

xii.Of perpetual and temporary ac-tions, and of those available for and against heirs 550

xiii.Of exceptions 551

xiv.Of replications 555

xv.Of interdicts 559

xvi.Of the penalties on rash litigation 567

xvii.Of the duty of a judge 571

xviii.Of public prosecutions 573

Of summoning before the magistrate 579

Of judicial proceedings 580

Of execution after confession or con- demnation 580

Of paternal power 581

Of inheritance and tutelage 581

Of ownership and possession 583

Of the law of real property 584

Of wrongs 585

Of public law 588

Of sacred law 589

Supplement to the first five tables 590

Supplement to the last five tables 590

Index 609

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